Abstract:Kev siv ntawm pub yog tsim nyog heev hauv kev txhim kho cov aquaculture kev lag luam, thiab qhov zoo ntawm pub ncaj qha txiav txim siab ntawm Aquaculture. Muaj ntau ntau pub khoom lag luam tsim hauv peb lub tebchaws, tab sis feem ntau ntawm lawv feem ntau yog phau ntawv. Qhov no tsim cov qauv obviously tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li qhov xav tau ntawm kev txhim kho niaj hnub. Nrog kev tsim kho cov thev naus laus zis, ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv me me los txhim kho cov kev ua tau zoo, tab sis kuj tseem muaj zog tswj kev tswj hwm hauv cov txheej txheem ntau lawm. Cov ntawv sau ua ntej kev tsim kho qhov tsim nyog ntawm kev noj cov kab ntau lawm raws cov kab ua haujlwm raws li kev ua haujlwm sib xyaw ua ke, uas tuaj yeem siv los ua cov nyeem.
Cov ntsiab lus:kev sib xyaw mechatronics; Pub; Cov kab ntau lawm; Qhov Zoo Tshaj Plaws Tsim
Taw qhia:Kev lag luam pub muaj txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev ua kom muaj kev lag luam tsiaj. Txhim kho cov khoom lag luam zoo lawm tuaj yeem txhim kho kev txhim kho ntawm cov tsiaj kev txhim kho ntawm kev lag luam kev lag luam. Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev noj khoom haus ntau lawm tau ua tiav, thiab muaj ntau yam pub khoom lag luam, uas tau txhawb nqa kev loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj kev lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, qib theem ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hauv kev pub mis pub yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig, thiab kev tswj hwm tsis yog nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem kev pub rov qab. Txhawm rau txhawb txoj kev txhim kho niaj hnub ntawm kev pub khoom lag luam, nws yog qhov tsim nyog txhawb nqa cov ntaub ntawv siv tshuab hluav taws xob, thiab zoo dua txhawb kev txhim kho ntawm Tuam Tshoj tus tsiaj cov tsiaj kev lag luam.
1. Kev tsim kho txhim kho ntawm kev noj cov kab ntau lawm raws li Mechatronics kev sib xyaw ua ke
(1) Kev siv hluav taws xob tsis siv neeg rau kev pub khoom noj ntau lawm
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev txhim kho cov tsiaj tus txiv kev lag luam, nws yog qhov tsim nyog heev kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm zoo. Yog li ntawd, Tuam Tshoj tau tshaj tawm "pub cov qauv zoo thiab kev nyab xeeb tswj hwm", uas cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws cov ntsiab lus thiab cov txheej txheem ntau lawm ntawm kev tswj hwm. Yog li ntawd, thaum tsim nyog tsim ntawm mechardorics ntau lawm cov kab, thiab nyob rau ntawm cov kev ua kom zoo dua qub, thiab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua kom muaj zog ntxiv rau cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab ua kom pom qhov ua kom zoo dua qub ntawm cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm ntawm tag nrho cov khoom noj ntau dua. Txhua lub subsystem ua haujlwm ywj siab, thiab txoj hauj lwm sauv tau ntxiv dag zog, saib xyuas cov txheej txheem ntawm cov khoom siv tiag tiag, thiab daws cov teeb meem hauv thawj zaug. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, nws kuj tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv txhawb nqa rau kev saib xyuas kev siv khoom, txhim kho kev siv tshuab ntawm kev pub mis
(2) Tsim ntawm lub tshuab ua tsis zoo no pub khoom noj thiab sib xyaw cov kab sib xyaws
Nws yog qhov tsim nyog heev los txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom xyaw hauv cov khoom noj khoom haus, raws li cov khoom xyaw ncaj qha cuam tshuam rau qhov zoo ntawm kev pub khoom noj. Yog li no, thaum ntxiv dag zog tsim cov qauv tsim kho ntawm Tib lub sijhawm, cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam yuav tsum ua cov txheej txheem kev tswj hwm zoo, nrog rau cov qauv kev ua haujlwm ua ntej thiab cov qauv haujlwm me me rau cov ntaub ntawv loj. Nyob rau hauv cov kab ntau lawm, cov qauv tshwj xeeb npaj yuav tsum tau txais yuav txhim kho qhov tseeb ntawm cov khoom xyaw thiab tswj lawv cov kev pub mis ib txhij. Tam sim no, ntau cov kev pub khoom lag luam muaj cov khoom siv qub thiab siv cov cim taw qhia. Txhawm rau txo tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej siv cov khoom siv, feem ntau cov lag luam tseem siv cov ntaub ntawv qub, thiab hloov cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov nplai loj thiab me me rau hauv PLCS.
(3) Tsim kev ntim khoom thiab tsheb thauj mus los rau cov khoom noj
Cov khoom tiav ntim kuj muaj txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev pub khoom noj, cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab zoo ntawm kev pub khoom noj. Yav dhau los, hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev pub khoom noj, kev ntsuas phau ntawv yog feem ntau siv los ua kom tiav lub hnab ntim khoom tom qab txiav txim siab qhov hnyav, uas nyuaj rau kev ntsuas qhov tseeb. Tam sim no, cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb tau siv yog qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob zoo li qub thiab ntsuas kev ceev, uas yuav tsum muaj kev siv dag zog. Yog li ntawd, thaum ntxiv dag zog tsim cov qauv tsim kho ntawm Raws li muaj nyob hauv daim duab 2, ntim thiab kev siv lub subsystem feem ntau yog tsim ntawm cov kev siv hluav taws xob, thiab cov ntim tsis siv neeg, thiab lwm yam khoom lag luam. Thaum lub sensor mus txog qee qhov hnyav, nws yuav xa lub teeb liab kom tsis txhob pub mis. Nyob rau lub sijhawm no, lub qhov rooj tsis qhib qhov rooj yuav qhib, thiab qhov ntsuas mis yuav thauj mus rau hauv lub hnab pub noj, thiab mam li thauj mus rau qhov chaw ua haujlwm siv tus kis.
(4) lub ntsiab tswj interface ntawm pub lawm tsis siv neeg tswj system
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm pub khoom noj ntau lawm, nyob rau hauv kev txiav txim siab txhim kho kom zoo, nws kuj yuav tsum tau ua ib txoj haujlwm zoo hauv kev tswj hwm kev ua haujlwm. Txoj kev ib txwm muaj yog kom muaj zog ntxiv kev tswj hwm Manually, tab sis cov qauv no tsis tsuas yog muaj kev tswj hwm tsawg, tab sis kuj muaj kev tswj hwm qis. Yog li ntawd, thaum ntxiv dag zog tsim cov qauv ntau heev, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tswj lub zog hluav taws xob kom ntxiv dag zog rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev tswj hwm ntawm lub system. Nws yog mas muaj li ntawm rau ntu. Cov neeg ua haujlwm cuam tshuam tuaj yeem tshawb xyuas los ntawm kev tswj hwm tseem ceeb uas txuas nrog cov ntaub ntawv tsis raug, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib rau hauv qis dua cov ntaub ntawv, los yog saib cov khoom siv tsis raug, los yog saib hauv cov khoom siv tsis muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo, los yog saib cov khoom siv tsis raug
2. Kev ntsuas kev ntsuas ntawm kev noj cov kab ntau lawm raws li Mechatronics kev koom ua ke
(1) Xyuas kom cov khoom siv tshuaj thiab kho kom zoo
Kev ntxiv dag zog rau cov qauv tsim tawm ntawm cov kab ntau lawm rau mechardonics kev sib xyaw ua ke tau zoo ua kom paub tseeb qhov tseeb thiab precision ntawm cov khoom xyaw. Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm pub ntau lawm, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ntxiv qee txoj kab kev sib txuas. Feem ntau, pub cov khoom lag luam hnyav hnyav lawv tus kheej, Diluting thiab ua kom pom lawv mus rau hauv cov khoom sib xyaw, uas tau muab nyuaj rau kom ntseeg tau ntawm cov khoom xyaw. Tam sim no, hluav taws xob micro cov nplai muaj peev xwm siv tau rau kev tswj cov nqi kho mob, thiab tseem txhim kho cov ib puag ncig kev pub mis. Txawm li cas los xij, vim muaj ntau yam ntxiv ntawm cov sib ntxiv thiab kev sib txawv thiab tshwj xeeb ntawm qee qhov kev sib ntxiv, cov khoom muaj rau micro cov nplai muaj siab. Kev lag luam tuaj yeem yuav cov loj txawv teb micro cov nplai ua kom zoo txhim kho cov khoom muaj thiab kho.
(2) ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm ntawm kev tswj cov khoom siv tau
Nyob rau hauv cov ib txwm pub cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, feem ntau ua lag luam siv cov khoom xyaw tsis muaj xws li tsis muaj cov khoom siv tsis raug, thiab kev tswj hwm qis. Cov qauv tsim nyog ntawm cov kab ntau lawm siv tau zoo zam qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev tswj cov khoom siv khoom siv. Firstly, cov ntaub ntawv thev naus laus zis thiab kev siv tshuab ua khoom siv tau los sib sau ua ke rau cov txheej txheem thiab cov khoom ntim rau hauv tag nrho. Tus txheej txheem no tiav los ntawm cov cuab yeej siv txhua lub, uas tuaj yeem txhawb txoj kev tswj ntawm cov khoom lag luam zoo thiab raug; Thib ob, nyob rau hauv kev sib xyaw pub khoom noj ntau lawm, barcode technology tuaj yeem siv rau ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm ntau yam teeb meem; Txuas ntxiv, cov txheej txheem ntau lawm yuav ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm zoo dua ntawm cov txheej txheem ntau lawm, txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm kev pub khoom noj.
(3) ntxiv dag zog rau kev tswj hwm ntawm cov seem thiab hla kev tsis huv
Nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev pub khoom noj, feem ntau tsim cov lag luam siv cov thoob elevators thiab u-puab scraper conveyors mus thauj. Cov khoom siv no muaj cov nqi qis dua thiab cov nqi kho, thiab lawv daim ntawv thov kuj yooj yim, yog li lawv tau nyiam los ntawm ntau cov lag luam ntau lawm. Txawm li cas los xij, thaum lub sijhawm ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, muaj qhov siab pub rau cov khoom seem, uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem loj rau teeb meem. Kev siv dag zog rau cov qauv tsim tawm ntawm cov kab ntau yam tsim khoom tuaj yeem zam dhau qhov tshwm sim ntawm cov chaw nyob thiab hla teeb cov teeb meem tsis huv. Feem ntau, pneumatic conventing tshuab siv, uas muaj ntau cov ntawv thov thiab qhov chaw tsawg kawg thaum lub sijhawm thauj. Lawv tsis tas yuav tu ntau zaus thiab tsis txhob ua kom muaj teeb meem txuas teeb meem. Daim ntawv thov ntawm cov txheej txheem no tuaj yeem daws cov teeb meem tseem ceeb tshaj plaws thiab txhim kho qhov tau pub khoom noj tau zoo.
(4) Muaj zog rau cov hmoov av tswj lub sijhawm ua cov txheej txheem ntau lawm
Kev ntxiv dag zog tsim cov qauv ntau ntxiv ntawm cov kab ntau txheej txheem hluav taws xob muaj peev xwm ua tau zoo txhim kho plua plav thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom. Firstly, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los txhawb kev sib xyaw ua ke ntawm kev pub mis, khoom xyaw, ntim khoom thiab tsim cov chaw ua noj thiab lwm cov neeg ua haujlwm ntau lawm; Thib ob, thaum lub sijhawm tsim kho txhim kho, nyias muaj nyias kev tshem tawm rau txhua qhov kev pub mis thiab rov qab los ntawm cov plua plav thaum lub sijhawm tsim khoom; Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob rau hauv cov qauv tsim nyog, kev sau cov plua av sau yuav tseem yuav teeb tsa hauv txhua cov khoom xyaw. Los ntawm kev sib npaug ntawm cov cuab yeej huab cua rov qab, cov plua plav yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo kom ntseeg tau tias qhov zoo ntawm kev pub khoom noj.
Xaus:Hauv cov ntsiab lus, Suav teb cov kev ua lag luam ua haujlwm hauv kev sib txawv hauv cov nyom thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Txhawm rau kom ntseeg tau qhov tseeb thiab precision ntawm cov khoom xyaw, daws cov teeb meem pub rau mecharogination, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los ua kom muaj zog ntawm mechatronics sib xyaw cov kab ntau lawm. Nws tsis yog tsuas yog tus yuam sij rau yav tom ntej pub noj ua thiab ntau lawm, tab sis kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua tau zoo ntawm kev pub khoom noj, kom tau raws li kev xav tau ntawm lub zej zog thaum txhim kho cov khoom zoo.
Lub Sijhawm Post: Jan-08-2024